According to the CRB over FF-A specification [1], a TPM that implements
the ABI must comply with the TCG PTP specification. This requires support
for the Idle and Ready states.
This patch implements CRB control area requests for goIdle and
cmdReady on FF-A based TPMs.
The FF-A message used to notify the TPM of CRB updates includes a
locality parameter, which provides a hint to the TPM about which
locality modified the CRB. This patch adds a locality parameter
to __crb_go_idle() and __crb_cmd_ready() to support this.
[1] https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0138/latest/
Signed-off-by: Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Pull IPMI fixes from Corey Minyard:
"A few bug fixes for patches that went in this release: a refcount
error and some missing or incorrect error checks"
* tag 'for-linus-6.18-2' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi:
ipmi: Fix handling of messages with provided receive message pointer
mfd: ls2kbmc: check for devm_mfd_add_devices() failure
mfd: ls2kbmc: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check in probe()
Reads on tpm/tpm0/ppi/*operations can become very long on
misconfigured systems. Reading the TPM is a blocking operation,
thus a user could effectively trigger a DOS.
Resolve this by caching the results and avoiding the blocking
operations after the first read.
[ jarkko: fixed atomic sleep:
sed -i 's/spin_/mutex_/g' drivers/char/tpm/tpm_ppi.c
sed -i 's/DEFINE_SPINLOCK/DEFINE_MUTEX/g' drivers/char/tpm/tpm_ppi.c ]
Signed-off-by: Denis Aleksandrov <daleksan@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20250915210829.6661-1-daleksan@redhat.com/T/#u
Suggested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
The current shenanigans for duration calculation introduce too much
complexity for a trivial problem, and further the code is hard to patch and
maintain.
Address these issues with a flat look-up table, which is easy to understand
and patch. If leaf driver specific patching is required in future, it is
easy enough to make a copy of this table during driver initialization and
add the chip parameter back.
'chip->duration' is retained for TPM 1.x.
As the first entry for this new behavior address TCG spec update mentioned
in this issue:
https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/7054
Therefore, for TPM_SelfTest the duration is set to 3000 ms.
This does not categorize a as bug, given that this is introduced to the
spec after the feature was originally made.
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
The tpm_tis_write8() call specifies arguments in wrong order. Should be
(data, addr, value) not (data, value, addr). The initial correct order
was changed during the major refactoring when the code was split.
Fixes: 41a5e1cf1f ("tpm/tpm_tis: Split tpm_tis driver into a core and TCG TIS compliant phy")
Signed-off-by: Gunnar Kudrjavets <gunnarku@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Justinien Bouron <jbouron@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Now that there are easy-to-use HMAC-SHA256 library functions, use these
in tpm2-sessions.c instead of open-coding the HMAC algorithm.
Note that the new implementation correctly handles keys longer than 64
bytes (SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE), whereas the old implementation handled such
keys incorrectly. But it doesn't appear that such keys were being used.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
In tpm_buf_check_hmac_response(), compare the HMAC values in constant
time using crypto_memneq() instead of in variable time using memcmp().
This is worthwhile to follow best practices and to be consistent with
MAC comparisons elsewhere in the kernel. However, in this driver the
side channel seems to have been benign: the HMAC input data is
guaranteed to always be unique, which makes the usual MAC forgery via
timing side channel not possible. Specifically, the HMAC input data in
tpm_buf_check_hmac_response() includes the "our_nonce" field, which was
generated by the kernel earlier, remains under the control of the
kernel, and is unique for each call to tpm_buf_check_hmac_response().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
After reading all the feedback, right now disabling the TPM2_TCG_HMAC
is the right call.
Other views discussed:
A. Having a kernel command-line parameter or refining the feature
otherwise. This goes to the area of improvements. E.g., one
example is my own idea where the null key specific code would be
replaced with a persistent handle parameter (which can be
*unambigously* defined as part of attestation process when
done correctly).
B. Removing the code. I don't buy this because that is same as saying
that HMAC encryption cannot work at all (if really nitpicking) in
any form. Also I disagree on the view that the feature could not
be refined to something more reasoable.
Also, both A and B are worst options in terms of backporting.
Thuss, this is the best possible choice.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.or # v6.10+
Fixes: d2add27cf2 ("tpm: Add NULL primary creation")
Suggested-by: Chris Fenner <cfenn@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Prior to commit b52da4054e ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling"),
i_ipmi_request() used to increase the user reference counter if the receive
message is provided by the caller of IPMI API functions. This is no longer
the case. However, ipmi_free_recv_msg() is still called and decreases the
reference counter. This results in the reference counter reaching zero,
the user data pointer is released, and all kinds of interesting crashes are
seen.
Fix the problem by increasing user reference counter if the receive message
has been provided by the caller.
Fixes: b52da4054e ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Message-ID: <20251006201857.3433837-1-linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Pull Char/Misc/IIO/Binder updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other driver subsystem
changes for 6.18-rc1.
Loads of different stuff in here, it was a busy development cycle in
lots of different subsystems, with over 27k new lines added to the
tree.
Included in here are:
- IIO updates including new drivers, reworking of existing apis, and
other goodness in the sensor subsystems
- MEI driver updates and additions
- NVMEM driver updates
- slimbus removal for an unused driver and some other minor updates
- coresight driver updates and additions
- MHI driver updates
- comedi driver updates and fixes
- extcon driver updates
- interconnect driver additions
- eeprom driver updates and fixes
- minor UIO driver updates
- tiny W1 driver updates
But the majority of new code is in the rust bindings and additions,
which includes:
- misc driver rust binding updates for read/write support, we can now
write "normal" misc drivers in rust fully, and the sample driver
shows how this can be done.
- Initial framework for USB driver rust bindings, which are disabled
for now in the build, due to limited support, but coming in through
this tree due to dependencies on other rust binding changes that
were in here. I'll be enabling these back on in the build in the
usb.git tree after -rc1 is out so that developers can continue to
work on these in linux-next over the next development cycle.
- Android Binder driver implemented in Rust.
This is the big one, and was driving a huge majority of the rust
binding work over the past years. Right now there are two binder
drivers in the kernel, selected only at build time as to which one
to use as binder wants to be included in the system at boot time.
The binder C maintainers all agreed on this, as eventually, they
want the C code to be removed from the tree, but it will take a few
releases to get there while both are maintained to ensure that the
rust implementation is fully stable and compliant with the existing
userspace apis.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'char-misc-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (320 commits)
rust: usb: keep usb::Device private for now
rust: usb: don't retain device context for the interface parent
USB: disable rust bindings from the build for now
samples: rust: add a USB driver sample
rust: usb: add basic USB abstractions
coresight: Add label sysfs node support
dt-bindings: arm: Add label in the coresight components
coresight: tnoc: add new AMBA ID to support Trace Noc V2
coresight: Fix incorrect handling for return value of devm_kzalloc
coresight: tpda: fix the logic to setup the element size
coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures
coresight: Refactor runtime PM
coresight: Make clock sequence consistent
coresight: Refactor driver data allocation
coresight: Consolidate clock enabling
coresight: Avoid enable programming clock duplicately
coresight: Appropriately disable trace bus clocks
coresight: Appropriately disable programming clocks
coresight: etm4x: Support atclk
coresight: catu: Support atclk
...
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"Drivers:
- Add ciphertext hiding support to ccp
- Add hashjoin, gather and UDMA data move features to hisilicon
- Add lz4 and lz77_only to hisilicon
- Add xilinx hwrng driver
- Add ti driver with ecb/cbc aes support
- Add ring buffer idle and command queue telemetry for GEN6 in qat
Others:
- Use rcu_dereference_all to stop false alarms in rhashtable
- Fix CPU number wraparound in padata"
* tag 'v6.18-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (78 commits)
dt-bindings: rng: hisi-rng: convert to DT schema
crypto: doc - Add explicit title heading to API docs
hwrng: ks-sa - fix division by zero in ks_sa_rng_init
KEYS: X.509: Fix Basic Constraints CA flag parsing
crypto: anubis - simplify return statement in anubis_mod_init
crypto: hisilicon/qm - set NULL to qm->debug.qm_diff_regs
crypto: hisilicon/qm - clear all VF configurations in the hardware
crypto: hisilicon - enable error reporting again
crypto: hisilicon/qm - mask axi error before memory init
crypto: hisilicon/qm - invalidate queues in use
crypto: qat - Return pointer directly in adf_ctl_alloc_resources
crypto: aspeed - Fix dma_unmap_sg() direction
rhashtable: Use rcu_dereference_all and rcu_dereference_all_check
crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops
crypto: omap - convert from tasklet to BH workqueue
crypto: qat - Replace kzalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user()
crypto: caam - double the entropy delay interval for retry
padata: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
padata: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
crypto: cryptd - WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
...
Pull sparc updates from Andreas Larsson:
- Add relocation handling for R_SPARC_UA64 for sparc64 that is
generated by llvm and clarify printout on missing relocation handler
- Fix missing hugetlb tte initialization for sun4u
- Code cleanup for redundant use of __GPF_NOWARN for sparc64
- Fix prototypes of reads[bwl]() for sparc64 by adding missing const
and volatile pointer qualifiers
- Fix bugs in accurate exception reporting in multiple machine specific
sparc64 variants of copy_{from,to}_user() for sparc64
- Fix memory leak in error handling for sparc32
- Drop -ansi from asflags and replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__
in headers for all arch/sparc
- Replace strcpy() with strscpy() for all arch/sparc
* tag 'sparc-for-6.18-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alarsson/linux-sparc: (22 commits)
sparc: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy() in handle_nextprop_quirks()
sparc64: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy() in build_path_component()
sparc: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy() in prom_32.c
sparc: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy() in domain services driver
sparc64: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy() in prom_nextprop()
sparc: floppy: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy() in sun_floppy_init()
sparc: parport: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy() in ecpp_probe()
sparc: PCI: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy()
sparc: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers
sparc: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers
sparc: Drop the "-ansi" from the asflags
sparc: fix error handling in scan_one_device()
sparc: fix accurate exception reporting in copy_{from,to}_user for M7
sparc: fix accurate exception reporting in copy_to_user for Niagara 4
sparc: fix accurate exception reporting in copy_{from_to}_user for Niagara
sparc: fix accurate exception reporting in copy_{from_to}_user for UltraSPARC III
sparc: fix accurate exception reporting in copy_{from_to}_user for UltraSPARC
sparc64: fix prototypes of reads[bwl]()
sparc64: Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
sparc64: fix hugetlb for sun4u
...
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation
- "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs
- "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters
- "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
/proc/pid/maps
- "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
performs some cleanup in the swap code
- "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
code cleanup in the pagemap code
- "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
falls to zero
- "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
the recently added Kexec Handover feature
- "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
needs
- "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
code
- "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code
- "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
system".
It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations
- "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
the memdesc project. Please see
https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc
- "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path
- "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
folio splitting selftest code
- "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
selftests
- "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
function and converts its two remaining callers
- "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
selftests issues
- "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
cgroups of random inappropriate tasks
- "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
code
- "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
to understand arm32 highmem
- "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
tools/testing/
- "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c
- "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation
- "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
(zsmalloc)
- "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
couple of cleanups in the fork code
- "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
the removal of that undesirable helper function
- "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only
- "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code
- "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
their own const/non-const accuracy
- "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
__free_pages()
- "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver
- "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
the thp selftesting code
- "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
"swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations
- "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little
- "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code
- "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
allocation profiling feature
- "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
preparation for more memdesc work
- "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
arm highmem
- "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
fallout, by removing dead code
- "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
they can release resources
- "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON
- "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
to a recently-added bug fix
- "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
of the DAMON_STAT information
- "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma
- "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
the treatment of stacked filesystems
- "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate
- "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters
- "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
...
Pull SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Lots of platform specific updates for Qualcomm SoCs, including a new
TEE subsystem driver for the Qualcomm QTEE firmware interface.
Added support for the Apple A11 SoC in drivers that are shared with
the M1/M2 series, among more updates for those.
Smaller platform specific driver updates for Renesas, ASpeed,
Broadcom, Nvidia, Mediatek, Amlogic, TI, Allwinner, and Freescale
SoCs.
Driver updates in the cache controller, memory controller and reset
controller subsystems.
SCMI firmware updates to add more features and improve robustness.
This includes support for having multiple SCMI providers in a single
system.
TEE subsystem support for protected DMA-bufs, allowing hardware to
access memory areas that managed by the kernel but remain inaccessible
from the CPU in EL1/EL0"
* tag 'soc-drivers-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (139 commits)
soc/fsl/qbman: Use for_each_online_cpu() instead of for_each_cpu()
soc: fsl: qe: Drop legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h header from GPIO driver
soc: fsl: qe: Change GPIO driver to a proper platform driver
tee: fix register_shm_helper()
pmdomain: apple: Add "apple,t8103-pmgr-pwrstate"
dt-bindings: spmi: Add Apple A11 and T2 compatible
serial: qcom-geni: Load UART qup Firmware from linux side
spi: geni-qcom: Load spi qup Firmware from linux side
i2c: qcom-geni: Load i2c qup Firmware from linux side
soc: qcom: geni-se: Add support to load QUP SE Firmware via Linux subsystem
soc: qcom: geni-se: Cleanup register defines and update copyright
dt-bindings: qcom: se-common: Add QUP Peripheral-specific properties for I2C, SPI, and SERIAL bus
Documentation: tee: Add Qualcomm TEE driver
tee: qcom: enable TEE_IOC_SHM_ALLOC ioctl
tee: qcom: add primordial object
tee: add Qualcomm TEE driver
tee: increase TEE_MAX_ARG_SIZE to 4096
tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF
tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_UBUF
tee: add close_context to TEE driver operation
...
Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard:
"Bug fixes and enhancements for IPMI
This fixes a number of small bugs, but has some more major changes:
- Loongson-2K BMC support is added. This is an MFD device and is
dependent on the changes coming from that tree.
The way the driver handles BMCs that have become non-functional has
been completely redone. A number of changes in the past have
attempted to handle various issues around this, but nothing has
been very good. After working with some people on this, the code
has been reworked to disable the driver and fail all pending
operations if the BMC becomes non functional. It will retry the BMC
once a second to see if it's back up"
* tag 'for-linus-6.18-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi:
ipmi: Add Loongson-2K BMC support
ipmi:si: Gracefully handle if the BMC is non-functional
ipmi: Rename "user_data" to "recv_msg" in an SMI message
ipmi: Allow an SMI sender to return an error
ipmi:si: Move flags get start to its own function
ipmi:si: Merge some if statements
ipmi: Set a timer for maintenance mode
ipmi: Add a maintenance mode sysfs file
ipmi: Disable sysfs access and requests in maintenance mode
ipmi: Differentiate between reset and firmware update in maintenance
dt-bindings: ipmi: aspeed,ast2400-kcs-bmc: Add missing "clocks" property
ipmi: Rework user message limit handling
Revert "ipmi: fix msg stack when IPMI is disconnected"
ipmi:msghandler:Change seq_lock to a mutex
Fix division by zero in ks_sa_rng_init caused by missing clock
pointer initialization. The clk_get_rate() call is performed on
an uninitialized clk pointer, resulting in division by zero when
calculating delay values.
Add clock initialization code before using the clock.
Fixes: 6d01d8511d ("hwrng: ks-sa - Add minimum sleep time before ready-polling")
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
While the GCC and Clang compilers already define __ASSEMBLER__
automatically when compiling assembly code, __ASSEMBLY__ is a
macro that only gets defined by the Makefiles in the kernel.
This can be very confusing when switching between userspace
and kernelspace coding, or when dealing with uapi headers that
rather should use __ASSEMBLER__ instead. So let's standardize on
the __ASSEMBLER__ macro that is provided by the compilers now.
This is a completely mechanical patch (done with a simple "sed -i"
statement).
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Commit 5c83b07df9 ("tpm: Add a driver for Loongson TPM device") has a
semantic conflict with commit 07d8004d6f ("tpm: add bufsiz parameter
in the .send callback"), as the former change was developed against a
tree without the latter change. This results in a build error:
drivers/char/tpm/tpm_loongson.c:48:17: error: initialization of 'int (*)(struct tpm_chip *, u8 *, size_t, size_t)' {aka 'int (*)(struct tpm_chip *, unsigned char *, long unsigned int, long unsigned int)'} from incompatible pointer type 'int (*)(struct tpm_chip *, u8 *, size_t)' {aka 'int (*)(struct tpm_chip *, unsigned char *, long unsigned int)'} [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
48 | .send = tpm_loongson_send,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/char/tpm/tpm_loongson.c:48:17: note: (near initialization for 'tpm_loongson_ops.send')
drivers/char/tpm/tpm_loongson.c:31:12: note: 'tpm_loongson_send' declared here
31 | static int tpm_loongson_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t count)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Add the expected bufsiz parameter to tpm_loongson_send() to resolve the
error.
Fixes: 5c83b07df9 ("tpm: Add a driver for Loongson TPM device")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
This patch adds Loongson-2K BMC IPMI support.
According to the existing design, we use software simulation to
implement the KCS interface registers: Stauts/Command/Data_Out/Data_In.
Also since both host side and BMC side read and write kcs status, fifo flag
is used to ensure data consistency.
The single KCS message block is as follows:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|FIFO flags| KCS register data | CMD data | KCS version | WR REQ | WR ACK |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Co-developed-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Message-ID: <8f9ffb6f0405345af8f04193ce1510aacd075e72.1756987761.git.zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
LAN969x uses the Atmel HWRNG, so make it selectable for ARCH_MICROCHIP to
avoid needing to update depends in future if other Microchip SoC-s use it
as well.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Acked-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
If the BMC is not functional, the driver goes into an error state and
starts a 1 second timer. When the timer times out, it will attempt a
simple message. If the BMC interacts correctly, the driver will start
accepting messages again. If not, it remains in error state.
If the driver goes into error state, all messages current and pending
will return with an error.
This should more gracefully handle when the BMC becomes non-operational,
as opposed to trying each messages individually and failing them.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
It's only used to hold the corresponding receive message, so fix the
name to make that clear and the type so nothing else can be accidentally
assigned to it.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Getting ready for handling when a BMC is non-responsive or broken, allow
the sender operation to fail in an SMI. If it was a user-generated
message it will return the error.
The powernv code was already doing this internally, but the way it was
written could result in deep stack descent if there were a lot of
messages queued. Have its send return an error in this case.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Now that maintenance mode rejects all messages, there's nothing to
run time timer. Make sure the timer is running in maintenance mode.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@cloudflare.com>
So you can see if it's in maintenance mode and see how long is left.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@cloudflare.com>
If the driver goes into any maintenance mode, disable sysfs access until
it is done.
If the driver goes into reset maintenance mode, disable all messages
until it is done.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@cloudflare.com>
This allows later changes to have different behaviour during a reset
verses a firmware update.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@cloudflare.com>
The limit on the number of user messages had a number of issues,
improper counting in some cases and a use after free.
Restructure how this is all done to handle more in the receive message
allocation routine, so all refcouting and user message limit counts
are done in that routine. It's a lot cleaner and safer.
Reported-by: Gilles BULOZ <gilles.buloz@kontron.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aLsw6G0GyqfpKs2S@mail.minyard.net/
Fixes: 8e76741c3d ("ipmi: Add a limit on the number of users that may use IPMI")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Gilles BULOZ <gilles.buloz@kontron.com>
This reverts commit c608966f3f.
This patch has a subtle bug that can cause the IPMI driver to go into an
infinite loop if the BMC misbehaves in a certain way. Apparently
certain BMCs do misbehave this way because several reports have come in
recently about this.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Eric Hagberg <ehagberg@janestreet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.2
Dan Carpenter got a Smatch warning:
drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_msghandler.c:5265 ipmi_free_recv_msg()
warn: sleeping in atomic context
due to the recent rework of the IPMI driver's locking. I didn't realize
vfree could block. But there is an easy solution to this, now that
almost everything in the message handler runs in thread context.
I wanted to spend the time earlier to see if seq_lock could be converted
from a spinlock to a mutex, but I wanted the previous changes to go in
and soak before I did that. So I went ahead and did the analysis and
converting should work. And solve this problem.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202503240244.LR7pOwyr-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 3be997d5a6 ("ipmi:msghandler: Remove srcu from the ipmi user structure")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Currently, misc_deregister() uses list_del() to remove the device
from the list. After list_del(), the list pointers are set to
LIST_POISON1 and LIST_POISON2, which may help catch use-after-free bugs,
but does not reset the list head.
If misc_deregister() is called more than once on the same device,
list_empty() will not return true, and list_del() may be called again,
leading to undefined behavior.
Replace list_del() with list_del_init() to reinitialize the list head
after deletion. This makes the code more robust against double
deregistration and allows safe usage of list_empty() on the miscdevice
after deregistration.
[ Note, this seems to keep broken out-of-tree drivers from doing foolish
things. While this does not matter for any in-kernel drivers,
external drivers could use a bit of help to show them they shouldn't
be doing stuff like re-registering misc devices - gregkh ]
Signed-off-by: Xion Wang <xion.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250904063714.28925-2-xion.wang@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The WARN_ON(list_empty(&misc->list)) in misc_deregister() does
not catch any practical error conditions:
- For statically allocated miscdevice structures, the list pointers
are zero-initialized, so list_empty() returns false, not true.
- After list_del(), the pointers are set to LIST_POISON1 and LIST_POISON2,
so repeated deregistration also fails to trigger the check.
Signed-off-by: Xion Wang <xion.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827024201.21407-2-xion.wang@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Logging messages that show some type of "out of memory" error are generally
unnecessary as there is a generic message and a stack dump done by the
memory subsystem. These messages generally increase kernel size without
much added value[1].
The dev_err_probe() doesn't do anything when error is '-ENOMEM'. Therefore,
remove the useless call to dev_err_probe(), and just return the value
instead.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1402419340.30479.18.camel@joe-AO725/
Signed-off-by: Liao Yuanhong <liaoyuanhong@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
For miscdevice who wants dynamic minor, it may fail to be registered again
without reinitialization after being de-registered, which is illustrated
by kunit test case miscdev_test_dynamic_reentry() newly added.
There is a real case found by cascardo when a part of minor range were
contained by range [0, 255):
1) wmi/dell-smbios registered minor 122, and acpi_thermal_rel registered
minor 123
2) unbind "int3400 thermal" driver from its device, this will de-register
acpi_thermal_rel
3) rmmod then insmod dell_smbios again, now wmi/dell-smbios is using minor
123
4) bind the device to "int3400 thermal" driver again, acpi_thermal_rel
fails to register.
Some drivers may reuse the miscdevice structure after they are deregistered
If the intention is to allocate a dynamic minor, if the minor number is not
reset to MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR before calling misc_register(), it will try to
register a previously dynamically allocated minor number, which may have
been registered by a different driver.
One such case is the acpi_thermal_rel misc device, registered by the
int3400 thermal driver. If the device is unbound from the driver and later
bound, if there was another dynamic misc device registered in between, it
would fail to register the acpi_thermal_rel misc device. Other drivers
behave similarly.
Actually, this kind of issue is prone to happen if APIs
misc_register()/misc_deregister() are invoked by driver's
probe()/remove() separately.
Instead of fixing all the drivers, just reset the minor member to
MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR in misc_deregister() in case it was a dynamically
allocated minor number, as error handling of misc_register() does.
Cc: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714-rfc_miscdev-v6-5-2ed949665bde@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For miscdevice who wants dynamic minor, add a cast to test if it can be
successfully registered again without reinitialization:
1) Provide Both miscdevice @dev_A and @dev_B want to request dynamic
minor by initializing their minor to MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR.
2) Register then de-register @dev_A.
3) Register @dev_B.
4) Register @dev_A again without reinitialization.
5) Check if @dev_A can be successfully registered.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714-rfc_miscdev-v6-4-2ed949665bde@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, It is allowed to register miscdevice with minor > 255
which is defined by macro MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, and cause:
- Chaos regarding division and management of minor codes.
- Registering failure if the minor was allocated to other dynamic request.
Fortunately, in-kernel users have not had such usage yet.
Fix by refusing to register miscdevice whose minor > 255.
Also bring in a very simple minor code space division and management:
< 255 : Fixed minor code
== 255 : Indicator to request dynamic minor code
> 255 : Dynamic minor code requested, 1048320 minor codes totally
And all fixed minors allocated should be registered in 'linux/miscdevice.h'
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714-rfc_miscdev-v6-3-2ed949665bde@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Adapt and add test cases for next change which regards minor whose
value > macro MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR as invalid parameter when register
miscdevice, hence get a simple minor space division below:
< MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR: fixed minor code
== MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR: indicator to request dynamic minor code
> MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR: dynamic minor code requested
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714-rfc_miscdev-v6-2-2ed949665bde@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is better to replace ns_to_ktime() with us_to_ktime(),
which can make the code clearer.
Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Compile-testing this driver is only possible when the AMBA bus driver is
available in the kernel:
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.o: in function `nmk_rng_remove':
nomadik-rng.c:(.text+0x67): undefined reference to `amba_release_regions'
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.o: in function `nmk_rng_probe':
nomadik-rng.c:(.text+0xee): undefined reference to `amba_request_regions'
x86_64-linux-ld: nomadik-rng.c:(.text+0x18d): undefined reference to `amba_release_regions'
The was previously implied by the 'depends on ARCH_NOMADIK', but needs to be
specified for the COMPILE_TEST case.
Fixes: d5e93b3374 ("hwrng: Kconfig - Add helper dependency on COMPILE_TEST")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Pull ipmi updates from Corey Minyard:
"Some small fixes for the IPMI driver
Nothing huge, some rate limiting on logs, a strncpy fix where the
source and destination could be the same, and removal of some unused
cruft"
* tag 'for-linus-6.17-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi:
ipmi: Use dev_warn_ratelimited() for incorrect message warnings
char: ipmi: remove redundant variable 'type' and check
ipmi: Fix strcpy source and destination the same
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Allow hash drivers without fallbacks (e.g., hardware key)
Algorithms:
- Add hmac hardware key support (phmac) on s390
- Re-enable sha384 in FIPS mode
- Disable sha1 in FIPS mode
- Convert zstd to acomp
Drivers:
- Lower priority of qat skcipher and aead
- Convert aspeed to partial block API
- Add iMX8QXP support in caam
- Add rate limiting support for GEN6 devices in qat
- Enable telemetry for GEN6 devices in qat
- Implement full backlog mode for hisilicon/sec2"
* tag 'v6.17-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (116 commits)
crypto: keembay - Use min() to simplify ocs_create_linked_list_from_sg()
crypto: hisilicon/hpre - fix dma unmap sequence
crypto: qat - make adf_dev_autoreset() static
crypto: ccp - reduce stack usage in ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd
crypto: qat - refactor ring-related debug functions
crypto: qat - fix seq_file position update in adf_ring_next()
crypto: qat - fix DMA direction for compression on GEN2 devices
crypto: jitter - replace ARRAY_SIZE definition with header include
crypto: engine - remove {prepare,unprepare}_crypt_hardware callbacks
crypto: engine - remove request batching support
crypto: qat - flush misc workqueue during device shutdown
crypto: qat - enable rate limiting feature for GEN6 devices
crypto: qat - add compression slice count for rate limiting
crypto: qat - add get_svc_slice_cnt() in device data structure
crypto: qat - add adf_rl_get_num_svc_aes() in rate limiting
crypto: qat - relocate service related functions
crypto: qat - consolidate service enums
crypto: qat - add decompression service for rate limiting
crypto: qat - validate service in rate limiting sysfs api
crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - implement full backlog mode for sec
...
Pull char / misc / IIO / other driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver
subsystems for 6.17-rc1. It's a big set this time around, with the
huge majority being in the iio subsystem with new drivers and dts
files being added there.
Highlights include:
- IIO driver updates, additions, and changes making more code const
and cleaning up some init logic
- bus_type constant conversion changes
- misc device test functions added
- rust miscdevice minor fixup
- unused function removals for some drivers
- mei driver updates
- mhi driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- Android binder updates and test infrastructure added
- small cdx driver updates
- small comedi fixes
- small nvmem driver updates
- small pps driver updates
- some acrn virt driver fixes for printk messages
- other small driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (292 commits)
binder: Use seq_buf in binder_alloc kunit tests
binder: Add copyright notice to new kunit files
misc: ti_fpc202: Switch to of_fwnode_handle()
bus: moxtet: Use dev_fwnode()
pc104: move PC104 option to drivers/Kconfig
drivers: virt: acrn: Don't use %pK through printk
comedi: fix race between polling and detaching
interconnect: qcom: Add Milos interconnect provider driver
dt-bindings: interconnect: document the RPMh Network-On-Chip Interconnect in Qualcomm Milos SoC
mei: more prints with client prefix
mei: bus: use cldev in prints
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FN990B40 modem support
bus: mhi: host: Detect events pointing to unexpected TREs
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Foxconn T99W696 modem
bus: mhi: host: Use str_true_false() helper
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add support for EM929x and set MRU to 32768 for better performance.
bus: mhi: host: Fix endianness of BHI vector table
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Disable runtime PM for QDU100
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Fix the modem name of Foxconn T99W640
dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Allow 'nonposted-mmio'
...
